See barwica on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "barwica"
},
"expansion": "Polish: barwica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: barwica"
}
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{
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"2": "barwa",
"3": "-ica"
},
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{
"args": {
"1": "1439"
},
"expansion": "1439",
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{
"args": {
"1": "1439"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1439",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From barwa + -ica. First attested in 1439.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "barwica f",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "barwiony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "barewnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "barwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "barwierz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "barwik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "barwina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "barwić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ica",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 3 1 3 3 35 4 3 28",
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"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"ref": "1900 [1472], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 1203:",
"text": "Barwycza gracilla",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"true forget-me-not, Myosotis scorpioides"
],
"id": "en-barwica-zlw-opl-noun-UQh0aviD",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "barwik"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"Terms by usage"
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}
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{
"ref": "1868 [1439], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XII, page 74:",
"text": "Mathias... inculparat homines de Bukaczowcze pro furticinio videlicet equo, byszahi, in quibus barwicza et palmares, calige, calcei, cyrotece, frene fuerunt",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"id": "en-barwica-zlw-opl-noun-xvbE2kAR",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/barvit͡sa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/barvit͡sa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "barwica"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
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"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "barwica",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish barwica",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "barwica"
},
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{
"args": {
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"2": "barwa",
"3": "-ica"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, barwa + -ica",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish barwica. By surface analysis, barwa + -ica.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barwiczka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "barwica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barwice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barwicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barwic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barwicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barwicom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barwicę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barwice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barwicą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barwicami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barwicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barwicach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barwico",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "barwice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"dim": "barwiczka"
},
"expansion": "barwica f (diminutive barwiczka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bar‧wi‧ca"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"discoloration of wood"
],
"id": "en-barwica-pl-noun-y64TG3Lg",
"links": [
[
"discoloration",
"discoloration"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 13 9 23 20 7 27",
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 14 6 27 18 7 28",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 13 6 27 18 7 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 6 28 10 16 27",
"kind": "topical",
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"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hay, fur, straw, or tow for covering furniture"
],
"id": "en-barwica-pl-noun-J9-kzglF",
"links": [
[
"hay",
"hay"
],
[
"fur",
"fur"
],
[
"straw",
"straw"
],
[
"tow",
"tow"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"furniture",
"furniture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) hay, fur, straw, or tow for covering furniture"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Cosmetics",
"orig": "pl:Cosmetics",
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"Fashion",
"Toiletries",
"Clothing",
"Culture",
"Hygiene",
"Human",
"Society",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rouge; lipstick; whitening"
],
"id": "en-barwica-pl-noun-bwKm6tjY",
"links": [
[
"cosmetics",
"cosmetics"
],
[
"rouge",
"rouge"
],
[
"lipstick",
"lipstick"
],
[
"whitening",
"whitening"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, cosmetics) rouge; lipstick; whitening"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"cosmetics",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 3 1 3 3 39 4 4 20",
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{
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 7 35 8 8 34",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Madder family plants",
"orig": "pl:Madder family plants",
"parents": [
"Gentianales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 6 28 10 16 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Spices and herbs",
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"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"woodruff (Galium odoratum)"
],
"id": "en-barwica-pl-noun-I~hkNF2q",
"links": [
[
"woodruff",
"woodruff"
],
[
"Galium odoratum",
"Galium odoratum#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) woodruff (Galium odoratum)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "pl:Pathology",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Medicine",
"Health",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Body",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chromatosis"
],
"id": "en-barwica-pl-noun-Wwf7rLDk",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"chromatosis",
"chromatosis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, pathology) chromatosis"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 11 6 28 10 16 27",
"kind": "topical",
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"Eating",
"Food and drink",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"color of fabric"
],
"id": "en-barwica-pl-noun-WP-gevoY",
"links": [
[
"color",
"color"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) color of fabric"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
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{
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{
"_dis": "2 7 14 25 9 9 35",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 7 35 8 8 34",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
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"orig": "pl:Madder family plants",
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"Shrubs",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 6 28 10 16 27",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Spices and herbs",
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"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dye, pigment"
],
"id": "en-barwica-pl-noun-phMj3mP6",
"links": [
[
"dye",
"dye"
],
[
"pigment",
"pigment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) dye, pigment"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/barˈvi.t͡sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/barˈvi.t͡sa/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-it͡sa"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "barwicza"
}
],
"word": "barwica"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Old Polish feminine nouns",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish terms suffixed with -ica",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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{
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"2": "barwa",
"3": "-ica"
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"name": "af"
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{
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"expansion": "1439",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "1439"
},
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],
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},
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"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"word": "barwiony"
},
{
"word": "barewnik"
},
{
"word": "barwa"
},
{
"word": "barwierz"
},
{
"word": "barwik"
},
{
"word": "barwina"
},
{
"tags": [
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],
"word": "barwić"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
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"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
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{
"ref": "1900 [1472], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 1203:",
"text": "Barwycza gracilla",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"true forget-me-not, Myosotis scorpioides"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "barwik"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1868 [1439], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XII, page 74:",
"text": "Mathias... inculparat homines de Bukaczowcze pro furticinio videlicet equo, byszahi, in quibus barwicza et palmares, calige, calcei, cyrotece, frene fuerunt",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/barvit͡sa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/barvit͡sa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "barwica"
}
{
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"Pages with entries",
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"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
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"Polish lemmas",
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"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ica",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/it͡sa",
"Rhymes:Polish/it͡sa/3 syllables",
"pl:Madder family plants",
"pl:Spices and herbs"
],
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},
{
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"3": "barwica",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish barwica",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "barwica"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish barwica",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "barwa",
"3": "-ica"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, barwa + -ica",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish barwica. By surface analysis, barwa + -ica.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barwiczka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "barwica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barwice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barwicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barwic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barwicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barwicom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barwicę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barwice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barwicą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barwicami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barwicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barwicach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barwico",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "barwice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "barwiczka"
},
"expansion": "barwica f (diminutive barwiczka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bar‧wi‧ca"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"discoloration of wood"
],
"links": [
[
"discoloration",
"discoloration"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"hay, fur, straw, or tow for covering furniture"
],
"links": [
[
"hay",
"hay"
],
[
"fur",
"fur"
],
[
"straw",
"straw"
],
[
"tow",
"tow"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"furniture",
"furniture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) hay, fur, straw, or tow for covering furniture"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Cosmetics"
],
"glosses": [
"rouge; lipstick; whitening"
],
"links": [
[
"cosmetics",
"cosmetics"
],
[
"rouge",
"rouge"
],
[
"lipstick",
"lipstick"
],
[
"whitening",
"whitening"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, cosmetics) rouge; lipstick; whitening"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"cosmetics",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"woodruff (Galium odoratum)"
],
"links": [
[
"woodruff",
"woodruff"
],
[
"Galium odoratum",
"Galium odoratum#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) woodruff (Galium odoratum)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Pathology"
],
"glosses": [
"chromatosis"
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"chromatosis",
"chromatosis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, pathology) chromatosis"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"color of fabric"
],
"links": [
[
"color",
"color"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) color of fabric"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"dye, pigment"
],
"links": [
[
"dye",
"dye"
],
[
"pigment",
"pigment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) dye, pigment"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/barˈvi.t͡sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/barˈvi.t͡sa/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-it͡sa"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "barwicza"
}
],
"word": "barwica"
}
Download raw JSONL data for barwica meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.